• Officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
• Landlocked country in Western Europe
• Borders Belgium, Germany, and France
• Capital is Luxembourg City, a key EU location

• Historic links to Belgium and the Netherlands
• Languages: Luxembourgish (national), French (legislation), German (administration)

• Area: 2,586 square kilometers
• Population: 693,916 (2026), high growth rate, many foreign nationals
• Governed as a constitutional monarchy led by Grand Duke Guillaume V

• Established in the 11th century, joined Holy Roman Empire
• Experienced multiple partitions and periods of foreign rule
• Gained independence in 1867

• Developed economy with high GDP per capita
• High rankings in life expectancy and human rights
• UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1994, founding member of key organizations

List of newspapers published in Luxembourg.