Hong Kong Newspapers | News websites Online.

Geography and Population
- Hong Kong is a special administrative region of China, located on the southern coast.
- It includes Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, and the New Territories.
- With 7.5 million residents, it is the fourth-most densely populated area globally.
Historical Background
- Became a British colony after the First Opium War in 1841-1842.
- Expanded to Kowloon in 1860 and the New Territories in 1898.
- Returned to China in 1997, maintaining separate systems under "one country, two systems."
Economic Significance
- Major financial center, third globally after New York and London.
- Ninth-largest exporter and eighth-largest importer in the world.
- High per capita income but faces severe income inequality.
- Known for its skyscrapers and expensive property market.
- Top-ranked for human development and life expectancy, with high public transport usage.
